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Film Vocabulary in English

Learn all the cinema vocabulary in English: genres, adjectives, verbs, and expressions to talk about films fluently. Includes examples and practical exercises.

Luis Porras Wadley
Published on 05/02/26
Updated on 06/02/26

Table of contents

Have you ever found yourself at a loss for words when trying to talk about your favourite film in English? Or have you wanted to write a review of the latest release you’ve seen but didn’t know how to express yourself beyond «it was good» or «I liked it»? Don’t worry, it happens to all of us when we start learning English. Cinema vocabulary is one of those topics that seems simple on paper, but in practice, it can get us into a bit of a muddle if we haven’t quite mastered it.

In this article, I’m going to give you a complete review of all the essential cinema-related vocabulary in English, from the basic words you need to talk about films to more advanced expressions for writing film reviews. And we’ll do it in an enjoyable way, with practical examples and real-life situations, because after all, learning English has to be useful and entertaining.

Basic cinema vocabulary in English

Let’s start with the fundamentals: the basic words you need to know to be able to talk about cinema fluently. We’re going to organise it by category so that it’s easier for you to remember and you can quickly find what you need.

Cinema and its elements

Here is the vocabulary related to the physical place where we watch films and the elements that make it up:

ENGLISH SPANISH EXAMPLE
Cinema (UK) / Movie theater (US) Cine Let’s go to the cinema tonight!
Screen Pantalla The screen was huge; I could see every detail.
Seat Asiento, butaca These seats are really comfortable.
Auditorium Sala de cine The auditorium was packed with people.
Box office Taquilla You can buy tickets at the box office.
Ticket Entrada How much are the tickets?
Popcorn Palomitas I always get popcorn at the cinema.
Trailer Tráiler, avance The trailer looked amazing!
Premiere Estreno The film’s premiere is next Friday.
Showing / Screening Sesión, proyección There’s a showing at 8 o’clock.

Important note: Remember that «popcorn» is uncountable in English, so it has no plural. We say «some popcorn» or «a bag of popcorn», never «popcorns».

People related to cinema

Now let’s look at all the people involved in the creation of a film:

ENGLISH SPANISH EXAMPLE
Director Director Christopher Nolan is one of my favourite directors.
Producer Productor The producer invested millions in this film.
Screenwriter Guionista The screenwriter won an Oscar for the script.
Actor Actor He’s a brilliant actor.
Actress Actriz She’s my favourite actress.
Cast Reparto The cast includes some amazing actors.
Lead actor/actress Actor/actriz principal The lead actress gave an outstanding performance.
Supporting actor Actor secundario He won Best Supporting Actor at the Oscars.
Extra Figurante I worked as an extra in that scene.
Stunt double Doble de riesgo The actor uses a stunt double for dangerous scenes.
Cameraman Cámara The cameraman captured some stunning shots.
Composer Compositor Hans Zimmer is a legendary film composer.
Critic Crítico The critics loved the film.

Film production and technique

This vocabulary is perfect if you want to talk about the more technical aspects of cinema:

ENGLISH SPANISH EXAMPLE
Script Guión The script was well-written.
Plot Trama, argumento The plot was full of unexpected twists.
Scene Escena That final scene was absolutely brilliant!
Character Personaje The main character is very complex.
Dialogue Diálogo The dialogue felt very natural.
Setting Ambientación The film is set in 1920s Paris.
Shooting / Filming Rodaje Shooting took place in Scotland.
Set Plató They built an incredible set for the film.
Location Localización They filmed on location in New Zealand.
Special effects Efectos especiales The special effects were mind-blowing.
Soundtrack Banda sonora The soundtrack was composed by John Williams.
Subtitles Subtítulos I prefer watching films with English subtitles.
Dubbed Doblado The film was dubbed into Spanish.
Original version (OV) Versión original I always watch films in their original version.
Close-up Primer plano The close-up of her face was very powerful.
Slow motion Cámara lenta They used slow motion for that dramatic scene.
Flashback Flashback, escena retrospectiva The story is told through a series of flashbacks.
Twist Giro inesperado The plot twist at the end was incredible!
Sequel Secuela The sequel comes out next year.
Prequel Precuela This is a prequel to the original film.
Remake Nueva versión It’s a remake of a classic 1960s film.
Adaptation Adaptación It’s an adaptation of a bestselling novel.

Film genres in English

Knowing film genres will allow you to talk about your preferences and recommend films with more precision. Here are the main genres:

ENGLISH SPANISH EXAMPLE
Action film Película de acción I love watching action films with lots of stunts.
Adventure film Película de aventuras Indiana Jones is a classic adventure film.
Animated film Película de animación Pixar makes amazing animated films.
Biopic Película biográfica It’s a biopic about Winston Churchill.
Comedy Comedia I’m in the mood for a good comedy tonight.
Romantic comedy (rom-com) Comedia romántica Rom-coms are perfect for a relaxing evening.
Dark comedy Comedia negra This dark comedy has some shocking moments.
Documentary Documental I watched a fascinating documentary about climate change.
Drama Drama It’s an emotional drama about family relationships.
Historical drama Drama histórico The film is a historical drama set during World War II.
Fantasy Fantasía The Lord of the Rings is an epic fantasy trilogy.
Horror film Película de terror I can’t watch horror films; they’re too scary!
Musical Musical La La Land is a beautiful musical.
Science fiction (sci-fi) Ciencia ficción I’m a huge fan of sci-fi films.
Thriller Thriller, suspense This psychological thriller kept me on the edge of my seat.
War film Película bélica Saving Private Ryan is a powerful war film.
Western Western, película del oeste My grandfather loves watching old westerns.
Crime film Película de crimen/gánsteres The Godfather is one of the greatest crime films ever made.
Mystery Película de misterio I love trying to solve the mystery before the end.

Tip: When you talk about genres, you can use both «film» and «movie»: «action film» or «action movie». Both forms are correct, although «film» is more common in British English and «movie» in American.

Adjectives to describe films in English

Knowing basic vocabulary is one thing, but being able to express your opinions with nuances is quite another. Adjectives are fundamental for providing richer and more precise reviews. Let’s look at the most useful ones, organised into positive and negative categories.

Positive adjectives

When you liked a film, these adjectives will help you express exactly what you thought of it:

ADJECTIVE SPANISH EXAMPLE
Brilliant Brillante, genial The film was absolutely brilliant!
Outstanding Sobresaliente, excepcional The performances were outstanding.
Gripping Fascinante, atrapante It’s a gripping thriller from start to finish.
Compelling Convincente, cautivador The story is compelling and well-told.
Intriguing Intrigante, interesante The plot is really intriguing.
Moving Conmovedor, emotivo It’s a very moving film about love and loss.
Touching Conmovedor The ending was really touching.
Hilarious Divertidísimo The film was absolutely hilarious!
Entertaining Entretenido It’s a really entertaining film for all ages.
Captivating Cautivador The visuals are captivating.
Thought-provoking Que hace reflexionar It’s a thought-provoking film about society.
Powerful Potente, impactante The film delivers a powerful message.
Stunning Impresionante, deslumbrante The cinematography is stunning.
Original Original It’s a very original take on the superhero genre.
Suspenseful Lleno de suspense The film is incredibly suspenseful.
Action-packed Lleno de acción It’s an action-packed blockbuster.
Heartwarming Enternecedor, reconfortante It’s a heartwarming story about friendship.

Negative adjectives

And when a film doesn’t meet your expectations, these adjectives will let you express exactly what went wrong:

ADJECTIVE SPANISH EXAMPLE
Boring Aburrido The film was really boring; I nearly fell asleep.
Slow Lento The pace was too slow for my liking.
Predictable Predecible The plot was so predictable; I knew how it would end.
Disappointing Decepcionante After all the hype, the film was disappointing.
Confusing Confuso The storyline was confusing and hard to follow.
Overrated Sobrevalorado I think the film is completely overrated.
Cliché / Clichéd Cliché, lleno de tópicos The dialogue was clichéd and unoriginal.
Cheesy Cursi, de mal gusto Some of the romantic scenes were a bit cheesy.
Corny Cursi, pasado de moda The jokes were really corny.
Unrealistic Poco realista The characters’ reactions were completely unrealistic.
Unconvincing Poco convincente The acting was unconvincing.
Weak Flojo, débil The script was weak and poorly written.
Depressing Deprimente The film was too depressing for me.
Violent Violento The film was extremely violent and graphic.
Far-fetched Inverosímil, rebuscado The plot was too far-fetched to be believable.
Shallow Superficial The characters were shallow and one-dimensional.

Useful verbs to talk about cinema in English

Verbs are essential for building natural sentences about films. Here is a selection of the most important ones, organised by context of use:

VERB SPANISH EXAMPLE
Watch Ver (en casa, TV, streaming) I watched a great film on Netflix last night.
See Ver (en el cine) Have you seen the new Marvel film at the cinema?
Direct Dirigir The film was directed by Steven Spielberg.
Star (in) Protagonizar Brad Pitt stars in this new thriller.
Act Actuar She acts brilliantly in this film.
Play (a role/part) Interpretar (un papel) He plays the role of a detective.
Perform Actuar, interpretar The actors performed exceptionally well.
Film / Shoot Filmar, rodar They filmed the movie in Italy.
Produce Producir The film was produced by Warner Bros.
Release / Come out Estrenar The film comes out next Friday.
Be set (in/during) Estar ambientado en The film is set in Victorian London.
Be based on Estar basado en The film is based on a true story.
Recommend Recomendar I’d highly recommend this film.
Review Hacer una crítica The critics reviewed the film positively.
Nominate Nominar The film was nominated for five Oscars.
Win (an award) Ganar (un premio) She won Best Actress at the Academy Awards.

Key difference: Many students confuse «watch» and «see». Remember: we use «see a film» when we go to the cinema («Let’s see a film tonight»), and «watch a film» when we see it at home, on TV or on streaming («I watched a film on Netflix»).

Expressions and phrases to talk about cinema

Knowing individual words is all well and good, but what will really make you sound natural is knowing how to use them in complete sentences. Here are the most useful expressions organised by situation.

Phrases to give your opinion on a film

These are the most common structures for expressing your opinion:

PHRASE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
I thought the film was brilliant / amazing / terrible. Me pareció que la película era brillante / increíble / terrible.
In my opinion, it’s one of the best films this year. En mi opinión, es una de las mejores películas de este año.
I really enjoyed it. La disfruté mucho.
I loved every minute of it. Disfruté cada minuto.
It was worth watching. Mereció la pena verla.
It kept me on the edge of my seat. Me mantuvo en tensión / al borde del asiento.
The acting was superb / excellent / brilliant. La actuación fue magnífica / excelente / brillante.
The plot was fascinating / gripping / intriguing. La trama fue fascinante / atrapante / intrigante.
The special effects were amazing / mind-blowing. Los efectos especiales fueron increíbles / alucinantes.
It wasn’t what I expected. No fue lo que esperaba.
It didn’t live up to the hype. No estuvo a la altura de las expectativas.
I was a bit disappointed. Me decepcionó un poco.
It was a waste of time. Fue una pérdida de tiempo.
I fell asleep halfway through. Me quedé dormido a la mitad.

Phrases to recommend or criticise films

When you want to recommend a film or warn someone that it isn’t worth it:

PHRASE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
You have to see this film! ¡Tienes que ver esta película!
I’d highly recommend it. La recomiendo totalmente.
It’s a must-see! ¡Es imprescindible verla!
Don’t miss it! ¡No te la pierdas!
It’s worth seeing. Merece la pena verla.
You’ll love it if you like action films. Te encantará si te gustan las películas de acción.
I wouldn’t bother watching it. No me molestaría en verla.
Don’t waste your time/money on it. No pierdas tu tiempo/dinero en ella.
It’s not worth seeing. No merece la pena verla.
Give it a miss. Pásala por alto / No la veas.

Expressions to tell the plot

When you want to summarise or explain what a film is about:

PHRASE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
The film is about… La película trata de…
It tells the story of… Cuenta la historia de…
It follows a character who… Sigue a un personaje que…
It’s set in… Está ambientada en…
It takes place in… Tiene lugar en…
The main character is… El personaje principal es…
The story revolves around… La historia gira en torno a…
Without giving too much away… Sin revelar demasiado…
There’s a twist at the end. Hay un giro al final.
I won’t spoil it for you. No te lo voy a desvelar / estropear.

Vocabulary for going to the cinema in English

If you travel to an English-speaking country or simply want to practise everyday situations, this vocabulary and these phrases will be essential for getting by at the cinema.

At the box office and the auditorium

Here are the most useful phrases for buying tickets and navigating the cinema:

PHRASE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
What time is the next showing? ¿A qué hora es la siguiente sesión?
Two tickets for the 8 o’clock showing, please. Dos entradas para la sesión de las 8, por favor.
Are there any seats left? ¿Quedan asientos?
Where would you like to sit? ¿Dónde te gustaría sentarte?
In the middle / Near the back / Near the front, please. En el medio / cerca del fondo / cerca de la pantalla, por favor.
How much are the tickets? ¿Cuánto cuestan las entradas?
Do you have student discounts? ¿Tienen descuentos para estudiantes?
Is it in English or dubbed? ¿Es en inglés o doblada?
Does it have subtitles? ¿Tiene subtítulos?
What’s on at the cinema? ¿Qué ponen en el cine?
Which screen is it on? ¿En qué sala es?
How long is the film? ¿Cuánto dura la película?

Typical conversations at the cinema

And these are the phrases you will probably use with your companions:

PHRASE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION
Shall we get some popcorn? ¿Compramos palomitas?
Do you want anything to eat or drink? ¿Quieres algo de comer o beber?
Let’s grab some snacks first. Vamos a coger algo de picar primero.
Which film do you fancy watching? ¿Qué película te apetece ver?
Have you seen the trailer? ¿Has visto el tráiler?
What did you think of it? ¿Qué te ha parecido?
The film starts in ten minutes. La película empieza en diez minutos.
We’d better hurry or we’ll miss the beginning. Mejor nos damos prisa o nos perderemos el principio.
Can you see the screen okay? ¿Ves bien la pantalla?

Idioms and expressions related to cinema

Idioms are fixed expressions that give a lot of personality to your English. Although they originate in the world of cinema, many of these are used in everyday contexts. Here are the most useful ones:

IDIOM SPANISH EXAMPLE
Steal the show Robar el protagonismo The supporting actor stole the show with his brilliant performance.
Behind the scenes Entre bastidores, lo que pasa en secreto There was a lot of tension behind the scenes during filming.
Off the record Extraoficialmente, de manera confidencial Off the record, the director admitted the film was a disaster.
Take centre stage Ser el centro de atención This issue has taken centre stage in recent months.
In the spotlight En el punto de mira, bajo los focos She’s been in the spotlight since winning the Oscar.
That’s a wrap Se acabó, hemos terminado After six months of filming, that’s a wrap!
Break a leg ¡Mucha suerte! (literalmente «rómpete una pierna») Break a leg with your audition tomorrow!
The show must go on El espectáculo debe continuar (pase lo que pase) Despite the problems, the show must go on.
In the limelight En el centro de atención She loves being in the limelight.
A blockbuster Un éxito de taquilla, un exitazo The film was a blockbuster, earning millions worldwide.

Streaming and modern cinema vocabulary

The world of cinema has changed drastically in recent years with the arrival of streaming platforms. Here is the updated vocabulary you need to talk about cinema in the 21st century:

ENGLISH SPANISH EXAMPLE
Streaming platform Plataforma de streaming Netflix is the most popular streaming platform.
Binge-watch Ver muchos episodios/películas seguidos I binge-watched the entire series in one weekend.
Stream Ver en streaming You can stream the film on Disney+.
Original series Serie original (de una plataforma) Stranger Things is a Netflix original series.
Subscription Suscripción How much is your Netflix subscription?
On-demand Bajo demanda The film is available on-demand.
Download Descargar You can download films to watch offline.
Buffer Cargarse (la imagen se para) The film keeps buffering because my internet is slow.
Queue Lista de reproducción, cola I’ve added three films to my queue.
Autoplay Reproducción automática Turn off autoplay if you don’t want the next episode to start.
Skip intro Saltar la introducción I always click ‘skip intro’ when binge-watching.
Algorithm Algoritmo (de recomendación) The algorithm suggested this film based on what I’ve watched.

Film awards vocabulary

During awards season, especially for the Oscars or the BAFTAs, this vocabulary will be very useful:

ENGLISH SPANISH EXAMPLE
Award Premio She won the award for Best Actress.
Nominee Nominado Who are the nominees for Best Picture?
Nomination Nominación The film received five nominations.
Winner Ganador And the winner is…
Academy Awards / Oscars Premios de la Academia / Oscars She was nominated for an Oscar.
Best Picture Mejor película This film won Best Picture last year.
Best Director Mejor director He’s a strong contender for Best Director.
Best Actor / Actress Mejor actor / actriz She won Best Actress at the BAFTAs.
Best Supporting Actor / Actress Mejor actor / actriz de reparto He was nominated for Best Supporting Actor.
Red carpet Alfombra roja The stars walked down the red carpet.
Acceptance speech Discurso de agradecimiento Her acceptance speech was very moving.

Differences between British and American English in cinema vocabulary

As with many aspects of English, there are some important differences between British and American English when talking about cinema. Knowing them will help you adapt better depending on who you are talking to or where you are.

CONCEPT BRITISH ENGLISH (UK) AMERICAN ENGLISH (US)
Película Film Movie
Cine (edificio) Cinema Movie theater
Sesión Showing / Screening Showing
Entrada Ticket Ticket
Taquilla Box office Box office
Palomitas Popcorn Popcorn
Cola de entrada Queue Line
Intervalo Interval Intermission
Industria del cine Film industry Movie industry / Hollywood

Practical tip: Although «film» is traditionally British and «movie» is American, in practice both words are perfectly understood in any English-speaking country. The same applies to «cinema» and «movie theater». Don’t worry too much about this; the important thing is to be understood, and both options are correct.

Vocabulary for writing film reviews in Cambridge exams

If you are preparing for a Cambridge exam, it is very likely that at some point you will have to write a B2 review, C1 review or C2 review about a film. This type of exercise requires specific vocabulary and a clear structure. Here is the most useful vocabulary organised by function:

To introduce the film:

  • «This film, directed by…, tells the story of…»
  • «Set in…, this gripping drama follows…»
  • «Based on the novel by…, this adaptation…»
  • «Released in…, this award-winning film…»

To talk about the plot without giving too much away:

  • «Without giving too much away…»
  • «The story revolves around…»
  • «The plot centres on…»
  • «What makes this film particularly interesting is…»

To analyse technical aspects:

  • «The cinematography is breathtaking / stunning / impressive.»
  • «The performances are convincing / outstanding / powerful.»
  • «The soundtrack perfectly complements…»
  • «The special effects are remarkable / impressive / seamless.»

To give balanced opinions:

  • «While the plot is engaging, some may find…»
  • «Despite its flaws, the film succeeds in…»
  • «On the one hand… On the other hand…»
  • «The film has both strengths and weaknesses…»

To make recommendations:

  • «I would highly recommend this film to anyone who…»
  • «This is a must-see for fans of…»
  • «While it may not appeal to everyone, those who appreciate… will love it.»
  • «In conclusion, this film is well worth watching because…»

Useful connectors for reviews:

  • «Furthermore / Moreover / In addition» (to add positive information)
  • «However / Nevertheless / On the other hand» (to contrast)
  • «Particularly / Especially» (to emphasise)
  • «Overall / All in all / To sum up» (to conclude)

Remember that in Cambridge exams, especially at B2, C1 and C2 levels, the ability to give nuanced opinions is highly valued, not just saying whether you liked the film or not. Use varied and specific adjectives, and always justify your opinions with examples or reasons.

Why is it important to learn cinema vocabulary in English?

You might be wondering: do I really need to spend time learning cinema vocabulary? The short answer is: yes, absolutely. And here is why:

  1. It is a universal topic of conversation: Cinema is one of those subjects that unites people of all cultures and ages. From an informal chat with friends to deeper conversations about art and society, films are always present. Mastering this vocabulary will allow you to participate in these conversations with confidence.
  2. It is essential for consuming content in English: If you watch films and series in their original version (which you should, because it is one of the best ways to improve your English), you need this vocabulary to understand reviews, interviews with actors, social media comments and the entire ecosystem surrounding the film world.
  3. It appears in official exams: In Cambridge exams, especially in Writing and Speaking, it is very common to be asked to talk about films, write a film review or describe your entertainment preferences. Having mastered this vocabulary can make a difference in your score.
  4. It improves your general expressive capacity: The adjectives you use to describe films also serve to describe books, plays, life experiences and many other things. You are developing transferable linguistic skills.
  5. It connects you with English-speaking culture: Cinema is a fundamental part of the culture of English-speaking countries, especially the United States and the United Kingdom. Knowing this vocabulary helps you better understand cultural references, humour and ways of thinking.

In summary, cinema vocabulary is not a luxury or an extra; it is a practical and versatile tool that will significantly improve your communication skills in English.

Common errors with cinema vocabulary in English

We all make mistakes when learning a language, and cinema vocabulary is no exception. Here are the most frequent errors I see in my students (and how to avoid them):

1. Confusing «see» and «watch»

«I watched a film at the cinema last night»
«I saw a film at the cinema last night»

«Let’s see a film on Netflix»
«Let’s watch a film on Netflix»

Remember: «see a film» is used when you go to the cinema, and «watch a film» when you see it at home, on TV or on streaming. Think of «see» as implying a more complete and intentional experience (leaving the house, buying a ticket, etc.), while «watch» is more casual.

2. Using «assist» instead of «watch/see» (false friend with «asistir»)

«I assisted the new Marvel film»
«I watched/saw the new Marvel film»

This is a classic false friend. In English, «assist» means «to help», not «to attend» in the sense of «to go to» or «to witness». To say you went to the cinema or watched a film, use «see» or «watch».

3. Saying «the film is about of» instead of «the film is about»

«The film is about of a detective»
«The film is about a detective»

«Of» never follows «about». It is a literal translation from Spanish («trata de») that does not work in English.

4. Misusing «starring» and «played by»

«The film stars by Tom Cruise»
«The film stars Tom Cruise» or «Tom Cruise stars in the film»

«The role plays Tom Cruise»
«The role is played by Tom Cruise» or «Tom Cruise plays the role»

Be careful with the structures: «The film stars [actor]» (active) or «[Actor] stars in the film». For the specific role: «The role is played by [actor]» (passive) or «[Actor] plays the role of…» (active).

5. Confusing «funny» with «fun»

«It was a very fun film» (technically incorrect, although used colloquially)
«It was a very funny film» (if it made you laugh)
«It was great fun» or «It was a lot of fun» (if you had a good time)

«Funny» means «humorous, making you laugh», while «fun» means «enjoyable, entertaining». Technically, «fun» is a noun, not an adjective, although its use as an adjective is increasingly accepted in informal contexts.

6. Using «recommend me» instead of «recommend to me»

«Can you recommend me a good film?»
«Can you recommend a good film to me?» or simply «Can you recommend a good film?»

The verb «recommend» does not work as it does in Spanish. You cannot put the indirect object directly after the verb without the preposition «to». The most natural thing is to omit «to me» because it is understood from the context.

7. Incorrect pronunciation of key words

These words are especially difficult for Spanish speakers to pronounce:

  • Genre: Pronounced /ˈʒɒnrə/ (like «zhon-ruh»), not «yenre»
  • Sequel: Pronounced /ˈsiːkwəl/ (like «sii-kwel»), not «secuel»
  • Character: Pronounced /ˈkærəktə/ (with emphasis on the first syllable), not «carácter»
  • Premiere: Pronounced /ˈpremieə/ or /prɪˈmɪeə/, with variable emphasis

Pronunciation of key cinema words in English

Pronunciation is one of the aspects that is hardest to master when learning new vocabulary. Here are some of the cinema-related words that usually cause the most problems for Spanish speakers, with their phonetic pronunciation and tips for remembering them:

WORD PRONUNCIATION TIP
Genre /ˈʒɒnrə/ Start with the «zh» sound (like the French «j»). Sounds like «zhon-ruh».
Sequel /ˈsiːkwəl/ Pronounce «sii-kwel», with a long «e» at the beginning.
Character /ˈkærəktə/ The stress is on the first syllable: «KA-rek-tuh». Do not pronounce the «h».
Premiere /ˈpremieə/ or /prɪˈmɪeə/ Two accepted pronunciations. In the UK, it is more common with the stress at the start.
Villain /ˈvɪlən/ Pronounce «VI-luhn». The two «l»s sound like one.
Dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒg/ Pronounce «DAI-uh-log», with the stress on the first syllable.
Biopic /ˈbaɪəʊpɪk/ Pronounce «BAI-oh-pik», not «bio-pic».
Cinematography /ˌsɪnəməˈtɒɡrəfi/ The stress is on «TO»: si-nuh-muh-TO-gruh-fi.

Tip: To improve your pronunciation, I recommend that you watch interviews with actors and directors in English, listen to cinema podcasts or watch videos by film critics. This way, you can hear these words in context and get used to their natural pronunciation.

Tips for learning cinema vocabulary in English

Memorising vocabulary doesn’t have to be a boring and mechanical task. On the contrary, the more creative and personalised your learning method is, the better you will retain it all. Here are some practical tips that really work:

  1. Watch films and series in their original version with English subtitles: This is undoubtedly the most effective and natural way to learn cinema vocabulary. Not only will you learn the words, but you will also see how they are used in real contexts. Start with Spanish subtitles if you need to, but gradually switch them to English.
  2. Read film reviews in English: Websites like IMDb, Rotten Tomatoes, The Guardian or Empire Magazine constantly publish film reviews. Reading them will expose you to a rich and varied vocabulary that you can use in your own conversations and writing.
  3. Write your own mini-reviews: After watching a film, write a brief review of 100-150 words in English. It doesn’t have to be perfect; the important thing is to practise using the vocabulary you’ve learned. You can post them on social media, on Letterboxd or simply keep them in a notebook.
  4. Follow film critics on social media: Twitter, Instagram and YouTube are full of content creators talking about cinema in English. Follow them and you will see how your vocabulary naturally expands.
  5. Use flashcards with examples from real films: Instead of memorising individual words, create cards with complete sentences using films you know. For example: «The Godfather is a gripping crime drama». This way, you will associate the vocabulary with specific references that will help you remember it better.
  6. Participate in conversations about films: Look for English conversation groups, online forums or communities like Reddit where people talk about cinema. Practising vocabulary in real contexts is fundamental to internalising it.
  7. Watch «behind the scenes» content: Making-of videos, interviews with the production team and documentaries on how a film was made will expose you to more technical vocabulary in a visual and entertaining way.
  8. Listen to podcasts about cinema: There are fantastic cinema podcasts in English such as «Kermode and Mayo’s Film Review» or «The Rewatchables». They are perfect for improving your listening comprehension while learning vocabulary in context.
  9. Practise describing films out loud: When you watch a film, try to summarise it or give your opinion out loud in English afterwards, as if you were telling a friend. You can record yourself to listen later and identify areas for improvement.
  10. Group vocabulary by category: As we have done in this article, organise words by theme (genres, people, techniques, etc.). Our brain works better with structured information.

Cinema vocabulary exercises in English

Now that you know all the essential cinema vocabulary in English, it’s time to put it into practice. Below you will find three gap-fill exercises that will help you consolidate what you have learned. Each exercise focuses on different aspects of film vocabulary.

And down here 👇 there’s a version of these exercises that you can copy, paste, and modify as you wish.

Exercise 1: General cinema vocabulary

1. Complete the sentences below with the words from the box.

trailer | premiere | screen | sequel | cast | box office | plot | subtitles | dubbed | popcorn

  1. The __________ of the new James Bond film is next Friday at Leicester Square.
  2. I always buy __________ when I go to the cinema; it’s not the same without it!
  3. The __________ was huge, so we could see every detail of the special effects.
  4. Have you seen the __________ for the new Marvel film? It looks amazing!
  5. The __________ includes some of the best actors in Hollywood.
  6. I prefer watching foreign films with __________ rather than watching them __________.
  7. The __________ was so complicated that I had to watch the film twice to understand it.
  8. You can buy tickets at the __________ or book them online.
  9. They’re making a(n) __________ to the original film, which comes out next year.

Exercise 2: Describing films and giving opinions

2. Complete the sentences below with the words from the box.

gripping | predictable | outstanding | disappointing | hilarious | moving | unconvincing | stunning | overrated | thought-provoking

  1. The film was absolutely __________; I couldn’t stop laughing from beginning to end.
  2. The cinematography was __________; every shot looked like a work of art.
  3. I found the ending very __________; it made me think about life in a different way.
  4. The performances were __________; the lead actress deserves an Oscar.
  5. It’s a very __________ story about a family dealing with loss.
  6. The thriller was so __________ that I was on the edge of my seat the whole time.
  7. I thought the film was __________; everyone said it was brilliant, but I didn’t enjoy it at all.
  8. The plot was so __________ that I knew exactly how it would end after ten minutes.
  9. After all the hype, the film was really __________; it didn’t live up to expectations.
  10. The acting was __________ and the dialogue felt very unnatural.

Exercise 3: Film production and technical vocabulary

3. Complete the sentences below with the words from the box.

set | directed | soundtrack | special effects | close-up | flashback | twist | starring | screenplay | adaptation

  1. The film was __________ by Christopher Nolan and stars Leonardo DiCaprio.
  2. It’s a(n) __________ of a bestselling novel by Stephen King.
  3. The story is __________ in Victorian London during the Industrial Revolution.
  4. The __________ was composed by Hans Zimmer and perfectly complements the action.
  5. The __________ were mind-blowing; I’ve never seen anything like it.
  6. The film is __________ Tom Hanks and Meryl Streep in the lead roles.
  7. There’s an incredible plot __________ at the end that nobody sees coming.
  8. The __________ was written by Aaron Sorkin and won an Oscar.
  9. The director used a(n) __________ of the main character’s face to show her emotion.
  10. The story is told through a series of __________ showing the character’s childhood.

Answer key

Exercise 1:

  1. premiere
  2. popcorn
  3. screen
  4. trailer
  5. cast
  6. subtitles / dubbed
  7. plot
  8. box office
  9. sequel

Exercise 2:

  1. hilarious
  2. stunning
  3. thought-provoking
  4. outstanding
  5. moving
  6. gripping
  7. overrated
  8. predictable
  9. disappointing
  10. unconvincing

Exercise 3:

  1. directed
  2. adaptation
  3. set
  4. soundtrack
  5. special effects
  6. starring
  7. twist
  8. screenplay
  9. close-up
  10. flashback

And that’s it for the mega post on film and cinema vocabulary in English. With this vocabulary, you can be the coolest person in your local English film club 😂 By the way, you might also be interested in the films I recommend for learning English according to your level. 👈 Click here or watch the video below! 👇

And until the next post, don’t forget to keep smiling!

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